The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了.请根据这句话讲解独立主格结构,谢谢

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The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了.请根据这句话讲解独立主格结构,谢谢
The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了.请根据这句话讲解独立主格结构,谢谢

The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了.请根据这句话讲解独立主格结构,谢谢
前半句,the meeting over从英文句子来看,这是一个不完整的句子,主语是the meeting,但是没有be动词,虽然如此,可这并不影响我们理解句子的意思,肯定不可能有人会认为这句话要标的意思是我们over了.

所以在英语中,这样主谓宾不完整,但是凑在一起有逻辑关系的意思的,就是独立主格.它是个
“格”,而不是“句子”.

独立主格结构是由两部份组成的一种独立结构,
名词或代词+非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语等
用于修饰整个句子。,在句中作状语,相当于一个状语从句或并列句,
The meeting over, all of us went home.
The meeting (名词) + over(副词) 构成独立主格结构,在句子中表示时间
...

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独立主格结构是由两部份组成的一种独立结构,
名词或代词+非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语等
用于修饰整个句子。,在句中作状语,相当于一个状语从句或并列句,
The meeting over, all of us went home.
The meeting (名词) + over(副词) 构成独立主格结构,在句子中表示时间
相当于时间状语: After the meeting was over
希望采纳,如有不明,请追问。
祝进步!

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要点:去掉连接词,保留主语,如果是be动词,就去掉。如果是其他动词,用分词形式:
1 After the meeting was over, we went home.
------- The meeting over,we went home.

2 After the meeting had ended, we went home.
------- ...

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要点:去掉连接词,保留主语,如果是be动词,就去掉。如果是其他动词,用分词形式:
1 After the meeting was over, we went home.
------- The meeting over,we went home.

2 After the meeting had ended, we went home.
------- The meeting having ended, we went home.

3 When our work was done, we went home.
------Our work done, we went home.

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 独立主格结构主要用于描绘性文字中,其作用相当于一个状语从句,常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。例如:
表示时间
  The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了。


以上这段话可以在百度找到,现借花敬佛了!...

全部展开

 独立主格结构主要用于描绘性文字中,其作用相当于一个状语从句,常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。例如:
表示时间
  The meeting over, all of us went home. 开完会后我们都回家了。


以上这段话可以在百度找到,现借花敬佛了!

收起

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