英语翻译五十五元少不少 （民生·民声）从10月1日开始,新农保试点地区的农村老人开始陆续领到每月55元养老金.新农保政策赢得一片赞许声,人们一致认为这是惠及亿万农民、促进社会公平

英语翻译五十五元少不少 （民生·民声）从10月1日开始,新农保试点地区的农村老人开始陆续领到每月55元养老金.新农保政策赢得一片赞许声,人们一致认为这是惠及亿万农民、促进社会公平
英语翻译
五十五元少不少 （民生·民声）
从10月1日开始,新农保试点地区的农村老人开始陆续领到每月55元养老金.新农保政策赢得一片赞许声,人们一致认为这是惠及亿万农民、促进社会公平的重大改革.但对55元的基础养老金标准,则存在一些质疑：55元会不会太少了?能用这点钱来养老吗?是不是象征意义大于实际作用?
55元少不少?在北京,55元不够看一部大片、不够下一顿馆子.即使放在全国,2008年我国农民人均年纯收入4761元,按目前每月55元、每年660元的养老金计算,养老金替代率不到15%,与国际上公认比较合理的50%—60%替代率相差甚远.当然,农民还有土地保障,但如果要求年迈的老人辛辛苦苦在田间劳作以获得大部分生活来源,显然不符合现代社会养老保障的要求.因此,单纯看每月55元的标准,的确不高.
然而,倘若把55元放在一个大的历史背景下看,农民领到的绝不仅仅是每月55元,而是从此开始享有国家普惠式的养老保障,不能轻言55元太少.
55元实现的是从无到有的跨越.农民制度性的养老保障过去基本是“0”,“60岁退休”一直是城里人的专利.现在从“0”迈到“55元”,虽然是低水平起步,但毕竟开始起步,而且相比过去的原地不动,这第一步迈得不小.对农村老人来讲,原本是一分钱也拿不到,如今每月多了55元现金收入,改善生活的作用也不可小瞧,这在边远地区农村表现得尤为明显.新农保先期试点的宝鸡市靖口镇,2007年农民人均纯收入仅为1200元左右,参加新农保后当地老人每年多了660元,每月55元对他们来说意味着很多很多——舍得吃“臊子面”、能给孙子买书当礼物、在家里腰板挺得更直……
55元对已满60岁的农村老人是不需缴费就可直接按月领取的待遇.社会保险不同于济贫扶困的社会救助制度,实行权利与义务相适应的原则,多数情况下,个人缴费是享受待遇的前提.而新农保对60岁以上老人的做法则充分考虑了农村的实际,显示出人性化的一面.60岁以下的农村居民参加新农保,除了国家财政补贴的每月55元基础养老金外,还有个人账户积累,其中个人账户中每年有30元由政府补贴.算下来,这些农村居民将来领到的会远高于55元.
55元只是一个开始,这一标准会逐渐提高.一方面,55元是试点期间确定的最低标准,地方可以根据实际情况上调,目前江苏等经济发达地区农民领到的已不止每月55元.另一方面,国家会根据经济发展、财力状况和物价变动等情况适时调整基础养老金水平,这正是社会保险不同于商业保险的一个重要方面.比如城镇企业退休职工养老金,从2005年开始到2010年连续上调6年,平均月养老金水平翻了将近一番.农民朋友也不妨大胆畅想,随着我国经济持续稳定增长,55元的基础养老金水平也会节节上升.
起步就是胜利.每月55元看似不多,但带给人们无限希望……
越快越好,我写论文要用!谢绝机译!

英语翻译五十五元少不少 （民生·民声）从10月1日开始,新农保试点地区的农村老人开始陆续领到每月55元养老金.新农保政策赢得一片赞许声,人们一致认为这是惠及亿万农民、促进社会公平
55 dollars is little not a few( people's livelihood · the people's voice)
Since October 1, the new agriculture protects the village old man who make experiements the region to get monthly 55 dollar old age pension continuously in the beginning.The new griculture protects the policy to win the one to endorse the voice, the people think that this is 惠 and hundred million farmers and promote important reform of fair society consistently.But to 55 dollars foundations old age pension standard, then exist some query:Did 55 dollars can be too little?Can retire to enjoy life with this money?Whether symbolize the meaning big in actual function?
55 dollars is little not a few?At Peking, not qualified big slice of 55 dollars, not enough under at one feed restaurant.Even put in the whole country,2008 our country farmer person all year pure the income 4761 dollars, press currently monthly 55 dollars, every year 660 dollars old age pension calculation, old age pension act for rate not to 15%, with international up generally accepted more reasonable of 50%-60% act for rate differ very far.Certainly, the farmer still has the guarantee of the land, but if request the old old man the 劳 of hot pain bitterness at in the field makes to acquire big and part of living sources, notting agree with to match the request that the modern society retires to enjoy life the guarantee obviously.Therefore, the simplicity sees the standard of monthly 55 dollars, really not high.
However, if put 55 dollars to see under a big history background, what the farmer get is monthly 55 dollars in no case and only, but start possess the national type of 普惠 to retire to enjoy life the guarantee from now on, can't speak lightly 55 dollars too little.
What 55 dollars carry out is from did not have of cross over.The farmer is system to retire to enjoy life the guarantee past and basic is"0","60 years old retire" has been city in the person's patent.Now from"0" exceed"55 dollars", although is a low level start, start the start after all, and compare to pass by at first and motionless, this square one exceed not small.To the village old man to speak, is the penny money to also can not take originally, had another 55 dollar cash receipt monthly now, improvement life of function also can't small lo, this is in the side far the area village express particularly is obvious.The 靖 of the treasure chicken City that new agriculture protects to expect to make experiements first, the all pure income of person of farmer was or so for 1200 dollars only in 2007, attend after new agriculture protect the local old man is many annually 660 dollars, monthly 55 dollars means to them a lot of a lot of- willing to give up eat" the son of 臊 face" and can buy for grandson the book is the gift, at home of waist plank have to even keep the …… pretty
55 dollars to the already full and 60- year old village old man not need to pay the treatment that fee can receive directly and by the month.The social insurance differs from the society salvage system that the poverty of 济 supports to trap, practicing the principle that the right and duties adapt mutually, under most circumstances, personal pay the fee is to enjoy the treatment of premise.But the new agriculture protected to then considered the village well to the way of doing of the old man over 60 years of age actual, displaying humanized side.Under 60 years old of village residents attend the new agriculture to protect, in addition to monthly 55 dollar foundation old age pension of the national public finance subsidy, still have personal account backlog, among them personal account in every year have 30 dollars to be subsidize by the government.Calculate down, these village the residents get in the future of would be far high in 55 dollars.
55 dollars are just a beginnings, this standard will raise gradually.On the other hand,55 dollars are the lowest standards that the period of experimental units make sure, the place can adjust up according to the actual circumstance, Jiangsu waits already not only and monthly 55 dollars that the farmer of the economic flourishing region get currently.On the other hand, the nation will develop according to the economy, the financial power condition and commodity prices change etc. circumstance well timed djustment the foundation old age pension level, this exactly social insurance differs from an important aspect of the business insurance.For example the town business enterprise retires officers and workers' old age pension, adjusting 6 years continuously and up from since 2005 to 2010, the old age pension level of average month turned over nearly a lot of.The friend of the farmer also might as well the courageous 畅 think, along with our country the economy keep on stability growth,55 dollars foundations old age pension level also will rise successively.
The start is a victory.Monthly 55 dollars see not much, but bring the people the infinite hope ……

55 yuan less a lot of (people's livelihood and sound)
From October 1, the new farmer's insurance for the elderly in rural pilot areas will begin to receive 55 yuan a month pension. The new farmer...

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55 yuan less a lot of (people's livelihood and sound)
From October 1, the new farmer's insurance for the elderly in rural pilot areas will begin to receive 55 yuan a month pension. The new farmer's insurance policy has won praise a sound, it was agreed that this is the benefit of hundreds of millions of farmers, the promotion of social equity major reforms. But the basic pension of 55 yuan standard, then there exists a number of questions: 55 yuan will not be too small? This pension money can be used to do? Is it more symbolic than practical effect?
55 yuan a lot less? In Beijing, 55 yuan is not enough to see a large, less than the next meal restaurant. Even on the country, in 2008 China's per capita annual net income of farmers 4761 yuan, according to the current 55 yuan per month, 660 yuan per year of pension calculation, pension replacement rate of less than 15%, and is internationally recognized as a more reasonable 50% -- a far cry from 60% replacement rate. Of course, the farmers have land security, but if we ask very old very hard working in the fields to get the most of the sources of livelihood, is clearly inconsistent with the requirements of modern society, old-age security. Therefore, simply look at the standard 55 yuan a month, really is not high.
However, if the 55 yuan on a large historical background of view, the farmers received for more than just 55 yuan a month, but began to enjoy the country from Pratt & Whitney-style old-age security, not rashly 55 yuan too low.
55 yuan to achieve the leap from scratch. Farmers of old-age security system in the past, basically, "0", "60-year-old retired" has been the city's patents. Now from the "0" step to "55 dollars", though a low level start, but after all started, and stagnant compared to the past, this is not a small first step to go far. In terms of the rural elderly was originally without getting a penny, and now more than a month, 55 million in cash incomes and improve the role of life can not look down upon, which in remote rural areas are even more evident. The new farmer's insurance in advance pilot Jing Town, Baoji City, in 2007 the per capita net income of farmers is only about 1,200 yuan, participate in the new year for the elderly farmer's insurance, after more than 660 local yuan, 55 yuan per month for them means a lot to a lot of -- - willing to eat, "smell of urine sub-surface", grandson of books to give as gifts, in the home straight backs quite more ... ...
55 yuan to the full 60-year-old rural elderly are not required to receive a monthly payment can go directly to treatment. Poor counter poverty and social insurance is different from the social relief system, the implementation of rights and obligations of the principle of adapting, in most cases, an individual's contribution is a prerequisite for the enjoyment of the treatment. The new farmer's insurance on the practice of the elderly aged over 60 were given full consideration to the rural reality shows human side. The rural population under the age of 60 participate in the new agricultural insurance, in addition to the state financial subsidies to 55 yuan per month basic pension, there is accumulation of individual accounts, including individual accounts each year, 30 million from the government subsidy. Must register, these rural residents receive in the future will be much higher than the 55 yuan.
55 yuan is just the beginning, this standard will be increased gradually. On the one hand, 55 yuan was identified during the pilot minimum standards, local conditions can be raised according to the actual present, farmers in Jiangsu and other economically developed areas that have received more than 55 yuan per month. On the other hand, the state will be based on economic development, financial status and price changes, and so on the basis of timely adjustments to the pension level, which is different from the social insurance is an important aspect of commercial insurance. Such as urban enterprise old-age pensions for retired workers, from 2005 to 2010 has raised six years, the average monthly pension levels nearly doubled. Farmers may also wish to bold Imagination, as China's steady economic growth, 55 dollars the level of basic pension will be rising.
Start is victory. 55 yuan per month seem like much, but bring with it an infinite hope ... ...

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55 yuan less a lot of (people's livelihood and sound)
From October 1, the new farmer's insurance for the elderly in rural pilot areas will begin to receive 55 yuan a month pension. The new farmer...

全部展开

55 yuan less a lot of (people's livelihood and sound)
From October 1, the new farmer's insurance for the elderly in rural pilot areas will begin to receive 55 yuan a month pension. The new farmer's insurance policy has won praise a sound, it was agreed that this is the benefit of hundreds of millions of farmers, the promotion of social equity major reforms. But the basic pension of 55 yuan standard, then there exists a number of questions: 55 yuan will not be too small? This pension money can be used to do? Is it more symbolic than practical effect?
55 yuan a lot less? In Beijing, 55 yuan is not enough to see a large, less than the next meal restaurant. Even on the country, in 2008 China's per capita annual net income of farmers 4761 yuan, according to the current 55 yuan per month, 660 yuan per year of pension calculation, pension replacement rate of less than 15%, and is internationally recognized as a more reasonable 50% -- a far cry from 60% replacement rate. Of course, the farmers have land security, but if we ask very old very hard working in the fields to get the most of the sources of livelihood, is clearly inconsistent with the requirements of modern society, old-age security. Therefore, simply look at the standard 55 yuan a month, really is not high.
However, if the 55 yuan on a large historical background of view, the farmers received for more than just 55 yuan a month, but began to enjoy the country from Pratt & Whitney-style old-age security, not rashly 55 yuan too low.
55 yuan to achieve the leap from scratch. Farmers of old-age security system in the past, basically, "0", "60-year-old retired", has been the city's patents. Now from the "0" step to "55 dollars", though a low level start, but after all started, and stagnant compared to the past, this is not a small first step to go far. In terms of the rural elderly was originally without getting a penny, and now more than a month, 55 million in cash incomes and improve the role of life can not look down upon, which in remote rural areas are even more evident. The new farmer's insurance in advance pilot Jing Town, Baoji City, in 2007 the per capita net income of farmers is only about 1,200 yuan, participate in the new year for the elderly farmer's insurance, after more than 660 local yuan, 55 yuan per month for them means a lot to a lot of -- willing to eat, "smell of urine sub-surface", grandson of books to give as gifts, in the home straight backs quite more ... ...
55 yuan to the full 60-year-old rural elderly are not required to receive a monthly payment can go directly to treatment. Poor counter poverty and social insurance is different from the social relief system, the implementation of rights and obligations of the principle of adapting, in most cases, an individual's contribution is a prerequisite for the enjoyment of the treatment. The new farmer's insurance on the practice of the elderly aged over 60 were given full consideration to the rural reality shows human side. The rural population under the age of 60 participate in the new agricultural insurance, in addition to the state financial subsidies to 55 yuan per month basic pension, there is accumulation of individual accounts, including individual accounts each year, 30 million from the government subsidy. Must register, these rural residents receive in the future will be much higher than the 55 yuan.
55 yuan is just the beginning, this standard will be increased gradually. On the one hand, 55 yuan was identified during the pilot minimum standards, local conditions can be raised according to the actual present, farmers in Jiangsu and other economically developed areas that have received more than 55 yuan per month. On the other hand, the state will be based on economic development, financial status and price changes, and so on the basis of timely adjustments to the pension level, which is different from the social insurance is an important aspect of commercial insurance. Such as urban enterprise old-age pensions for retired workers, from 2005 to 2010 has raised six years, the average monthly pension levels nearly doubled. Farmers may also wish to bold Imagination, as China's steady economic growth, 55 dollars the level of basic pension will be rising.
Start is victory. 55 yuan per month seem like much, but bring with it an infinite hope ... ...
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55 dollars isn't a few little(people's livelihood ·the people's voice)
Since October 1, the new agriculture protects a village old man who make experiements the region to start to continuously get...

全部展开

55 dollars isn't a few little(people's livelihood ·the people's voice)
Since October 1, the new agriculture protects a village old man who make experiements the region to start to continuously get to the 55 dollars old age pension in every month.The new agriculture protects a policy to win one to endorse a voice, people unanimously think these to is Hui and hundred million farmer and promote the great reform of social equity.But standard to the foundation old age pension of 55 dollars, then exist some query:Can't 55 dollars meeting be getting less too much?Could you retire to enjoy life with this money?Isn't that symbolic significance is bigger than an actual function?
Is 55 dollars much little?In Peking, 55 dollars not qualified one is big slice of, not enough next restaurant.Even if put in the whole country, in 2008 our country farmer person all year pure income is 4761 dollars and press 55 dollars and the old age pension of 660 dollars to compute annually monthly currently, the old age pension acts for rate not arrive 15%, with international up generally accepted more reasonable 50%-60% act for the rate differ very and far.Certainly, the farmer still has a land guarantee, but if request the old old man the bitter hard bitterness to work in the in the field with acquire big part of life sources, obviously not agree with to match a modern the society retires to enjoy life a guarantee of request.Therefore, the simplicity sees monthly the standard of 55 dollars, really not high.
However, if put 55 dollars under big history background to see, farmer's getting in no case is from now on only monthly 55 dollars, but starts possessing a retiring to enjoy life of national type of Pu Hui guarantee, can not lightly talk 55 dollars too little.
55 dollars realization of from don't have of cross over.The farmer is systematic to retire to enjoy life in the past the guarantee was basic BE"0", "60 years old retired" has been the city inside person's patent.Exceed to°from"0" "55 dollars" now, although can not is in the past a low level start,after all start starting, and compare at first, this square one exceeds not smallly.To village old man come to speak, originally is penny money can not take either, many now every month 55 dollars cash receipt, improvement life of function also can not small lo, this is in the side far area village performance get particularly is obvious.The treasure Jing town in chicken City that the new agriculture protects to expect first to make experiements, in 2007 farmer person the all pure income is only or so for 1200 dollars and take part in the new agriculture protects behind the local old man is many annually 660 dollars, 55 dollars means a lot to them monthly-willing to give up eat "Sao son noodles", can buy a book for grandson be gift, pretty must keep more at the waist plank of home ……
55 dollars rightness already the full 60-year-old village old man is directly and by the month to don't need to pay a fee and then can receive of treatment.The social insurance differs from benefit poverty to hand to trap of social salvage system, principle practice right and obligation to mutually adapt to, under majority of circumstances, personal pay a fee is the premise that enjoys treatment.But the new agriculture protected to then well consider village physically to the way of doing of old man over 60 years of age and displayed a side of humanization.60 years old the village residents as follows take part in a new agriculture to protect, in addition to national public finance in addition to subsidize of monthly 55 dollars foundation old age pension, there is also personal account backlog, among them, every year in personal account's having 30 dollars is subsidized by the government.Calculate down, these village residents will get in the future of will be farer tall than 55 dollars.
55 dollars is just 1 to start, this s