急为什么要用过去时were?Tom,Mike,and Mary were classmates of Stephen's.汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学.

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急为什么要用过去时were?Tom,Mike,and Mary were classmates of Stephen's.汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学.
急为什么要用过去时were?
Tom,Mike,and Mary were classmates of Stephen's.汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学.

急为什么要用过去时were?Tom,Mike,and Mary were classmates of Stephen's.汤姆,迈克和玛丽是史迪文的同学.
首先,英语分三个基本时态
过去 现在 将来
was/were am/is/are will be...
还有过去完成时,现在完成时,将来完成时,等等...上面是最基础的.
Tom,Mike,and Mary were classmates of Stephen's.
这里并没有写确切时间,却给个WERE,那么就有足够的条件说明是过去.
翻译就是
Tom,Mike和Mary过去是Stephen的同学.
were就显示是过去时间.

以前是,但现在不是了
放are的话,就是现在他们还在读书,还是同学
而且是2人以上用are和was

were表示是过去,现在已经不是了,前面是tom mike and mar一共三个人,要用复数形式所以用were

主语是三个人故用复数,发生在过去故用过去式。所以,were.
只是一般的强调过去而已。

这里用were表明是过去时态,意思是汤姆,麦克和玛丽曾经是史蒂文的同学。

如单看这一句话,则象上面几位说的那样表示过去是同学现在不是了。
也有可能是在文章中的一句话,整篇文章都是过去时态,如果是这样也不一定表示现在不再是同学了,只是为了保持时态的一致性。

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