有句话是：Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?请问这里为什么用playing?

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有句话是：Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?请问这里为什么用playing?
有句话是：Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?请问这里为什么用playing?

有句话是：Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?请问这里为什么用playing?
其实这句话是did you hurt yourself while you are playing the soccer的省略,也可以理解成动词ing做伴随状态,表达一种进行的动作.

踢足球的动作用“PLAY”，表示受伤的伴随动作，用“进行时”，是踢球时受伤的。

doing做伴随状语

因为已经用了hurt这个动词了，play是用来补充这个hurt的。然后you对play来说是主动关系，所以加ing，如果是被动关系，就加ed

原句应该是Did you hurt yourself when you were playing soccer, 这个句子省略了when you were.

伴随状语，问的是你在踢足球的时候是否受伤

一句话里一旦出现两个动词，那其中一个就要变成非谓语动词（动词to do形式或者动词ing形式）这句话里did是助动词，不是实义动词，hurt是动词，play也是动词和hurt冲突，所以play变成playing是非谓语动词ing的一种，参考资料（非谓语动词，去百度一下）...

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一句话里一旦出现两个动词，那其中一个就要变成非谓语动词（动词to do形式或者动词ing形式）这句话里did是助动词，不是实义动词，hurt是动词，play也是动词和hurt冲突，所以play变成playing是非谓语动词ing的一种，参考资料（非谓语动词，去百度一下）

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