like用法

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like用法
like用法

like用法
Like作动词主要用于下列结构:
(1) like+sb./sth.意为“喜欢某人/某物”
Do you like rice/hot dog/vegetables?你喜欢米饭/热狗/蔬菜吗?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t.是的,我喜欢./不,我不喜欢.
The teacher likes his students.老师喜欢他的学生.
(2) like to do(sth)意为“喜欢做(某事)”.
They like to eat different kinds of food.他们喜欢吃不同种类的食品.
She likes to go swimming this afternoon.今天下午,她想去游泳.
(3) like doing (sth.)意为“喜欢做(某事)”.
I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视.
She likes reading.她喜欢阅读.
(4) like sb.to do (sth)意为“想要某人做(某事)”,该句型中sb.作宾语,不定式to do(sth.)作宾语补足语.
Mother likes me to get up early.妈妈想让我早起.
(5) like to do 和like doing:两个短语无大区别,可以互换使用.但like doing 泛指“喜欢做某事”;like to do 特指“喜欢做某事”,着重指具体行为.
I like playing football,but I like to play basketball today.
我喜欢踢足球,但今天我想打篮球.
(6) like 作介词,意为“像……”,在句中一般作状语或表语.
Uncle Wang makes a machine like a bike and a plane.
王叔叔制作了一个既像自行车又像飞机的机器.
Don’t do it like that.别像那样做.

like to do sth 表示现在喜欢做什么,就是说话的时候喜欢做什么事情
like doing表示是一种爱好,一种习惯,不是一时的,是之前就已经有了。
两个短语很容易搞混淆,你得根据语境去分析。

like作动词时,意为“喜欢”。常见用法有以下两种:
①“like + 名词 / 代词”表示“喜欢某人或某物”。例如:
She likes her students very much. 她非常喜欢她的学生。
This is my computer. I like it a lot. 这是我的电脑,我非常喜欢它。
②like doi...

全部展开

like作动词时,意为“喜欢”。常见用法有以下两种:
①“like + 名词 / 代词”表示“喜欢某人或某物”。例如:
She likes her students very much. 她非常喜欢她的学生。
This is my computer. I like it a lot. 这是我的电脑,我非常喜欢它。
②like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”。like doing sth.着重于习惯、爱好;like to do sth.着重某次具体的行为或动作。例如:
I like reading, but I don’t like to read this evening.
我喜欢看书,但今晚我不想看。
(2)like作介词时,意为“像;跟……一样”,其后接名词或代词作宾语。例如:
The little boy looks like his father. 那个小男孩看上去像他的父亲。
Don't do it like that. 这件事别那么做。
特殊用法关
(1)Would you like sth. / to do sth.? “你想要……吗?”;“你愿意做……吗?”。口语中用来表示客气地征询意见或建议、邀请、请求等。例如:
Would you like a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?
Would you like to come to my birthday party?
你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
(2)How do you like ...? “你觉得……怎么样?”,通常用于询问对某人或某物的喜欢程度。例如:
How do you like your new classmates? 你认为你的新同学怎么样?
--- How do you like Chinese food? 你觉得中国菜怎么样?
--- I like it very much. 我非常喜欢。
(3)What do you like about ...? “你喜欢……的什么呢?”,常用于询问对某人或某物所喜欢的内容。例如:
a)--- What do you like about your pen-friend? 你喜欢你笔友的什么呢?
--- His honesty. 他的诚实。
b)--- What do you like about this sweater? 你喜欢这件毛衣的什么呢?
--- I like its colour. 我喜欢它的颜色。

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“ would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下:I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。) 4. “ would like ”